The iconic
leader and one-time president of South Africa, the late Nelson Mandela once
said "why bother to visit Europe, you will find it all here". This
statement was in reference to Abuja the now famous Federal Capital territory of
the most populous black nation in the world.
According
to the United Nations, Abuja grew at the rate of 139.7% between 2000 and 2010,
making it the fastest growing city in the world. As at 2015 the city was still
experiencing an annual growth of at least 35%, still retaining its position as
the fastest growing city on the African continent and one of the fastest in the
world.
The centrally
located Nigerian city was created in 1980. It officially became Nigeria’s
capital on 12 December, 1991 replacing Lagos; though Lagos remains the
country's most populated city in Nigeria. Abuja is among the most expensive
cities in Africa and has become a real estate hotspot. There are several places
in Abuja that can be termed small heaven due to the structures and beauty of
houses and serene environment. However, since not all fingers are equal, there
are some zones that stand unrivalled.
Here are the
five hottest zones in Abuja in terms of real estate worth and prestige.
ASOKORO
Asokoro is
recognized as Abuja's most exclusive district for most serving ministers and
top government officials. It is ultimately close to the seat of power not only
in Nigeria but the entire West African region. It houses Economic Community of
West African States, (ECOWAS) secretariat, National Intelligence Agency, World
Health Organization (WHO) office etc. Also, Aso Rock, a prominent land mark in
Abuja is situated in Asokoro district. Asokoro is not just for anybody; even if
you think you are rich you may still need to cut that rich coat according to
your size due to the cost of living in Asokoro. Many comfortable Nigerians
can't even rent an apartment in Asokoro not to talk of owning a land. Rents
start from 4 million for two bed-room flats, and that is not talking about the
few expensive shops around where you may spend some people's annual salaries on
a single spree. In fact, you have to be insanely wealthy to stand your ground
in Asokoro.
MAITAMA
This is one
of the major districts of Abuja, and also one of the prestigious areas. Maitama
is home to most embassies and high commissions. It is an exclusive and
expensive area where Nigeria's big men reside.
Most people
who live in Maitama are diplomats, ministers, government functionaries, former
or serving governors and their families, senators or big time contractors, but
not regular civil servants or ordinary Nigerians. If you can cough out #2.5
million for a two bed-room flat for twelve months or spend close to #100,000
for regular groceries for a family of four at any of the expensive
supermarkets, then you can live in Maitama. The Dome, Independent National
Electorial Commission, Nigerian Communication Commission, British Council,
Transcorp Hilton and Ministers hill are some of the distinguishing places in
Maitama. This area is the high end section of society and business, and has the
reputation of being very exclusive and very expensive. You may want to compare
Maitama to Victoria Island in Lagos.
WUSE
Wuse is
divided into zones (zones 1-7), there is also Wuse II which is different from
Wuse zone 2, and a more expensive area. Notable places in Wuse include Wuse
market, AP plaza, Banex plazas, Emab plaza, General Post Office, FRSC, NAFDAC,
FERMA, Sheroton Hotel, Rockview Hotel, SilverBird Cinema, EFCC and AGIS. Wuse
II is very close to Maitama and also shares its exclusivity. The area is one of
the busiest places in the city.
Wuse has
most of Abuja’s upscale restaurants and hospitality centers. It's where you
will find the exclusive stores: Juice Place 2, Quarter Cafe, Woks and Koi, The
Nail Bar or Bloomsbury Plaza among other high flying places where the big
spenders in town love to frequent. This district competes with Maitama for
living costs, but is more of a commercial district. The few residents in this
area make you understand with their lifestyles the differences between high
class living.
GARKI
Garki
district takes the 4th spot because it doesn't really fall into the league of
top places like Wuse 2 or Maitama in terms of high cost of living. However, it
still is quite an expensive area though not compared with the big guns. For
instance, Garki 2 has some of the most expensive supermarkets and shopping
malls, just in case you are dreaming of purchasing regular consumables. Rent in
this part of the city is also quite high and a two bed-room flat could go for
between #1.5 million to #2.5 million per year depending on which part you find
yourself in.
The Garki
district is the area in the southwest corner of the city, having the central
district to the north and the Asokoro district to the east. The district is
subdivided into units called "Areas". Distinctive naming convention
of "Areas" is used to refer to parts of Garki. These are designated
as Areas 1 to 11. Garki II is used to differentiate the area from Garki area 2.
Garki is
presently the principal business district of Abuja. Numerous buildings of
interest are located in this area. Some of them include the General Post
Office, Abuja International Conference Centre located on Herbert Macaulay way,
and Nicon Luxury Hotel. A zoological garden as well as the Garki shopping
Centre are located in area 2. The Army Headquarters, Airforce Headquarters and
Navy Headquarters are all located in the Garki district. The tallest building
in this district is the Radio House. This houses the Federal Ministry of
Information and Communications, and the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria
(FRCN). The Nigerian Television Authority (NTA) station, The Federal Capital
Development Authority (FCDA) which oversees and runs the administration of the
Federal Capital Territory is located in Garki.
Other
places of note include the Central Bank of Nigeria, Art and Culture Centre and
the Nigerian Police Mobile Force Headquarters in Area 10. The Abuja Municipal
Area Council, which is the local government administration, has its
headquarters in Area 10. The new United States Embassy is also located in the
Garki district. Garki is definitely a place in Abuja you can't miss. It
attracts all and sundry to its domain.
GWARINPA
Gwarinpa is
believed to be the largest housing estate in West Africa. This probably is the
only area that can accommodate the average civil servant. It is home to many
upper middle class people who want a decent alternative to Maitama or Wuse 2.
Houses here are still quite expensive.
Gwarinpa
district is in phase 3 development plan of Abuja. It became popular when
Gwarinpa Housing Estate in the district was built. There is also another
residential area called life-camp in the Gwarinpa district. Most construction
companies in Abuja have staff quarters in life-camp.
Gwarinpa is
about 15 minutes drive to the central business district and about 20km from the
Abuja Airport. Gwarinpa is mainly a residential area though some businesses,
especially service oriented businesses like banks and eateries are springing up
very rapidly. Most of these businesses are located on the three major roads in
Gwarinpa. The roads are First Avenue, Second Avenue and Third Avenue. Within
Gwarinpa Estate there are also some small estates. These include Federal
Ministry of Works and Housing Estate, War College Estate, FHA Estates, Citec
villas, Abuja Model City, etc.
There are
real estate opportunities in Gwarinpa, some areas in the district are still
developing, and there are still some undeveloped plots in the area.
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